Wednesday, January 8, 2020

The Effects Of Traumatic Brain Injuries On Our Society

The human brain is an enormously complex and intricate structure; however, it is incredibly susceptible to injury and irreversible damage. Traumatic brain injuries can affect any member of the population at any given moment, damaging vital areas of the brain responsible for an entire spectrum of tasks, most of which are often taken for granted. Numerous medical professionals are involved in the rehabilitation of patients that sustain traumatic brain injuries. Because traumatic brain injuries have such a profound effect on human speech production, speech-language pathologists are needed in the both the diagnostic and rehabilitation process. In order to fully comprehend the significance of the role that speech-language pathologists play in the rehabilitation of TBI patients, the cause, diagnostic process, physiological and psychological effects, and treatment of traumatic brain injuries must be considered. Before examining the affect of traumatic brain injuries on the human speech mech anism, the etiology and a general statistical analysis of the impact of traumatic brain injuries on our society as a whole must be addressed. The National Head Injury Foundation (1985) defines traumatic brain injuries as â€Å"an insult to the brain, not of the degenerative or congenital nature, but caused by an external force, that may produce a diminished or altered state of consciousness.† Every year nearly 1.7 million Americans are diagnosed with a traumatic brain injury (Institute of Medicine,Show MoreRelatedThe Most Common Form Of Brain Injury1427 Words   |  6 PagesAnnually, 1.4 million people in the United States have experienced some degree of a traumatic brain injury. 1.4 million people every year. And who, you may wonder, is at the highest risk? Children, ages 0 to 14 and young adults, ages 15-19. 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